Instance types with burstable CPU, such as t2 and t3 instances, are ideal for workloads requiring high-performance local storage due to their ability to handle short bursts of high CPU demand.

Memory optimized instances, such as r5 and r6g, are well-suited for high-performance local storage workloads because of their large memory capacity, which can be used to cache frequently accessed data.

Instance types with instance storage, such as the i3 and d2 instance families, provide high-performance local storage optimized for these workloads.

Compute optimized instances, like the c5 and c6g families, are the best fit for high-performance local storage needs as they prioritize raw compute power over storage capabilities.