Requirements Elicitation
Requirements elicitation is the practice of researching and discovering the user and business needs to solve a problem or create an improvement. It often involves interviews, surveys, shadowing, use cases, and user scenarios. It is essential for a project manager to ensure that the requirements gathered are transparent, thorough, and according to stakeholder's expectations. Requirements elicitation can help to prevent significant challenges later in the project lifecycle by ensuring that all necessary information is gathered at an early stage.
A Complete Guide to Requirements Elicitation
Requirements Elicitation or Requirement Gathering is a vital process in system development projects.
Importance: It plays a primary role in identifying the business needs and the project's success majorly depends on correctly eliciting requirements. Errors or gaps in this could lead to project failure.
Definition: It's a process of collecting the requirements from stakeholders, users, and customers through interviews, observations, and surveys.
How it works: It starts with requirement gathering from various sources, which is done in the following stages: Discovery, Evaluation, Consolidation, and Validation.
Exam Tips:
1. Understand the basic concepts to answer questions about Requirements Elicitation.
2. For case-based questions, identify the technique that would be most effective depending on the situation.
3. If there are questions on best practices, focus on the evaluation and consolidation stages which are crucial for an accurate understanding of requirements.
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