Password Management

5 minutes 5 Questions

Password management is an essential component of identity and access management, as passwords are often the first line of defense against unauthorized access. CISSP students must be familiar with password security best practices, policies, and techniques to protect against password-related attacks, such as brute force, dictionary, and credential stuffing. This includes understanding how to establish and enforce strong password requirements, using password complexity rules, encouraging or requiring regular password changes, and implementing account lockout policies to prevent unauthorized access attempts. It also covers the secure storage of passwords, such as hashing with salt and using password management solutions.

Password Management in CISSP Identity and Access Management

What is Password Management?
Password Management in CISSP Identity and Access Management is a policy and procedure that deals with creating, changing, storing and using passwords securely in an organization. It is crucial in protecting sensitive and personal data from unauthorized access

Why is Password Management Important?
Password Management is important as it minimizes the risk of security breaches and cyber attacks. It helps in maintaining confidentiality and integrity of data. Improper Password Management can lead to unauthorized access, data leaks and can compromise the entire security system

How does Password Management work?
Password Management starts with setting strong and unique passwords followed by regular updates. It includes mechanisms like password aging policy, password complexity requirements, account lockout policy etc. To ensure security, passwords are stored in encrypted format

Exam Tips: Answering Questions on Password Management
Read the questions carefully. Understand what is being asked. Are they asking about creating a password, changing it, storing it or about the policies related to it? Use appropriate technical terminologies. Apply reasoning and critical thinking. Remember key concepts like password complexity, encryption, account lockout etc. Always validate your options before selecting your answer

Note: The above content is for comprehensive understanding and exam preparation. Actual CISSP exam format may differ.

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Question 1

A security consultant has noticed that an organization is not utilizing multi-factor authentication (MFA) for their password management. What is a compelling reason to suggest implementing MFA?

MFA increases the difficulty of unauthorized access MFA automates password resets MFA simplifies password requirements MFA eliminates the need for password expiration

Correct Answer: MFA increases the difficulty of unauthorized access

Multi-factor authentication requires multiple proofs of identity, making it more difficult for unauthorized users to gain access. MFA does not simplify password requirements, eliminate expiration, automate resets, or allow password sharing. PINs can be used as an additional authentication factor, but MFA does not replace passwords with PINs.

Question 2

An organization requires employees to change their passwords every 60 days. Users have been found to be reusing old passwords. What measure should be implemented to prevent this?

Require multi-factor authentication Use a password manager Enable password history Enable account lockout

Correct Answer: Enable password history

Password history tracks previously used passwords and prevents users from reusing them. While account lockout, multi-factor authentication, CAPTCHA, and PINs add layers of security, they do not address the issue of password reuse. A password manager aids organization and storage, not the specific problem of password reuse.

Question 3

An IT manager is concerned about security, as some users store their passwords on sticky notes on their desks. What is a best practice to encourage a more secure practice?

Monitor users' workspaces Provide training on secure password management Remove password requirements Implement biometric authentication

Correct Answer: Provide training on secure password management

Providing training on secure password management helps create security awareness and encourages better behavior. While biometric authentication can be more secure, it does not address users' insecure habits. Removing password requirements weakens security, and monitoring users or issuing warnings do not provide education on better practices.

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