Technical Controls, also known as logical controls, are hardware and software-based mechanisms employed to protect information systems and their data. These controls provide automated security measures to prevent unauthorized access, detect potential security threats, and ensure the confidentiality…Technical Controls, also known as logical controls, are hardware and software-based mechanisms employed to protect information systems and their data. These controls provide automated security measures to prevent unauthorized access, detect potential security threats, and ensure the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data. Examples include firewalls, intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDPS), encryption technologies, and access control mechanisms such as authentication and authorization methods. Technical Controls are essential in protecting an organization's information assets from external and internal threats by minimizing vulnerabilities and providing a robust line of defense to maintain the security and stability of the system.
Guide to Technical Controls
What is Technical Controls? Technical controls are security controls that the computer system executes. These controls are incorporated into the systems, networks, and applications operating for the protection of the organization’s systems and data.
Why are Technical Controls Important? Technical controls play a crucial role in maintaining and enforcing security. They provide protection against unauthorized access, data breaches and enable recovery in case of data loss.
How does it Work? Technical controls work by implementing security features and mechanisms that utilize technology. They include elements such as firewalls, intrusion detection systems, encryption, and secure configurations.
Exam Tips: Answering Questions on Technical Controls Getting the right approach for questions on technical controls is important. Understand the concept well, relate them to real-life scenarios when studying. It's also vital to understand the relationships and differences between technical, administrative, and physical controls, as they often stand as a comparison in questions. Remember to pay attention to the details in the case study questions, as small details can be crucial in determining the correct answer. A good grasp of different types of technical controls and where they are applied will be beneficial. It's recommended to review questions on encryption, secure configurations, and firewall settings, as these topics are frequently addressed.
Please note: The real exam might have scenario-based questions, direct questions, or questions with twisted language. In case of confusion, the best tactic is to eliminate the least appropriate answers and then make your choice.
A company recently implemented a new firewall system. Users are complaining that they are unable to access an approved external web service. What should the security administrator do to resolve this issue?
Question 2
An organization has recently experienced a breach that exposed sensitive customer data. The breach was traced back to a phishing attack. Which technical control should be implemented to detect and prevent future attempts?
Question 3
Startup XYZ is implementing a new Identity and Access Management (IAM) solution to manage user access to its cloud-based applications. Which type of technical control would the IAM solution primarily fall under?
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