Guide: Access Control Models in CompTIA Network+
Importance of Access Control Models:
Access control models are essential components of network security architecture. They provide a structure to determine who is permitted to access resources, when they can do so, and what operations they can perform. The models are crucial in preventing unauthorized access and data breaches.
Understanding Access Control Models:
Access Control Models are a set of criteria that dictate how subjects (users or processes) interact with objects (resources). Some common models are Discretionary, Mandatory, Role-Based, and Attribute-Based Access Control.
How it Works:
While models may operate differently, their main function is usually to authenticate and authorize users. After confirming a user's identity, the control model applies predefined policies to set access limits.
Exam Tips: Answering Questions on Access Control Models:
- Understand the principal components of all popular access control models.
- Be able to differentiate between models and their use-case scenarios.
- Practice describing these models to become familiar with their terminology.
- Be prepared to match the appropriate model to a given case study.