Guide on VPN and Remote Access Security
VPN (Virtual Private Network) and Remote Access Security fall under the umbrella of Network Access Control within CompTIA Network+.
What it is:
A VPN is a type of secured private network where connections are carried out over a public network infrastructure, like the internet, ensuring that the network remains secure from unauthorized access. Remote Access security, on the other hand, refers to policies and procedures used to secure remote access to a company's network.
Why it's important:
With increasing mobility, organizations need to provide secure, remote access to their network for employees. VPN and Remote Access security allow this, while protecting the network from unauthorized access and data leaks.
How it works:
A VPN works by hiding your actual IP address and allocating you with a new IP address from your chosen server location. It creates a virtual tunnel, encrypting all data going through it. Remote Access security, on the other hand, could involve various methods like two-factor authentication (2FA) or secure sockets layer (SSL) security.
Answering Questions on VPN and Remote Access Security:
Remember that the primary purpose of both VPN and Remote Access security is to provide a safe, encrypted network connection. Expect questions that elaborate on the security features of VPN and remote access security, or scenarios that test your ability to apply these security measures practically.
Exam Tips:
- Understand the basic principles - encryption, anonymity, and secure remote access.
- Remember the key differences between VPN and other types of private networks.
- Be familiar with the common types of VPN security protocols - PPTP, L2TP, IPsec, SSL.
- Know the types of methods used in Remote Access Security like 2FA and SSL.