Host Intrusion Prevention System (HIPS) Guide
The Host Intrusion Prevention System (HIPS) is an essential part of endpoint security which is particularly important to the CompTIA Security+ certification.
What is HIPS?
HIPS is a system that monitors the activities of all individual host machines within a network, identifying suspicious behavior or potential threat signatures. HIPS works on the principle of rules-based security, meaning it only permits traffic that matches predefined rules.
Importance of HIPS
HIPS is of high significance because it can effectively prevent threats before they impact the system. It also limits the vulnerability of a system at the endpoint, providing comprehensive protection against zero-day attacks, viruses, worms, and hacker threats.
How HIPS Works?
HIPS works by continuously comparing network traffic with an established knowledge base of known attack patterns and signatures. When HIPS identifies traffic or actions that match these patterns, it responds according to pre-specified rules. HIPS can issue an alert, block the suspicious activity, or isolate the affected system from the rest of the network.
Exam Tips: Answering Questions on Host Intrusion Prevention System (HIPS)
- Ensure you understand the key functionality and purpose of HIPS. Questions are likely to quiz your understanding on this, requiring you to apply your knowledge.
- Questions about HIPS may also play upon your understanding of different types of malware, intrusion detection systems, and other network security strategies. Having a good grasp of these topics may indirectly help you to answer HIPS-related questions
- Practise using real-world examples: Examiners often use real-world scenarios or case studies in their questions where you'll need to suggest or decide on the best security solution
- Always remember that HIPS is a proactive security measure that works primarily on the host or endpoint systems and uses a predefined rule-based system for security. This point may help dramatically in deciding answers.