Live Forensics
Live forensics refers to the collection and analysis of volatile data from a running system during an incident response. Volatile data, such as running processes, network connections, and in-memory information, can be lost when the system is shut down, making live forensics a crucial aspect of digital forensics. Acquiring this data helps in understanding the current state of the system, detecting ongoing attacks or unauthorized activities, and providing evidence about the attacker's techniques, tools, and objectives. Live forensics may require specialized tools and skills to ensure relevant data is captured without altering or losing critical evidence.
Guide: Live Forensics for CompTIA Security Plus
Importance:
Live Forensics is highly significant in cybersecurity as it helps in acquiring valuable data from a system that is running. It aids in tracing activities after incident occurrence, understanding the nature of the breach and assists in boosting system defenses.
What is Live Forensics:
Live Forensics, also known as Volatile Data Collection, is the process where data is collected from a system in real-time while the system is still running. It can capture data such as running processes, network connections, logged-on users and memory, that would otherwise be lost if the system is shut down.
How it Works:
Live Forensics begins with the investigation of Running Processes, Open Network Ports, Active Network Connections, and the current state of the system's memory. It then proceeds to collecting information about user login activities and activities done in the system during or after a cyber breach. Tools used in Live Forensics include Tasklist, Netstat, IPconfig, among others.
Exam Tips: Answering Questions on Live Forensics:
1. Understand the fundamentals and process of Live Forensics.
2. Familiarize yourself with common tools utilized in Live Forensics.
3. Know the types of data that would be lost if a system was powered down compared to data collected during Live Forensics.
4. Understand the importance of Live Forensics in an incident response plan.
5. Practice application questions that test understanding of the above points.
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