Guide: Spear Phishing - CompTIA Security+
Spear Phishing is a type of social engineering attack typically used to steal sensitive data. It's crucial to understand it due to its increasing prevalence in cyber attacks.
What is it: Spear Phishing is a more targeted version of phishing, where the attacker researches their target and makes the scam appear more legitimate.
How it works: It usually starts with the attacker researching the target(s), then crafting an email (disguised as a trustworthy entity) tailored to the target's interests or habits, leading them to click on malicious links or attachments.
Answering Exam Questions on Spear Phishing:
Tip 1: Understand the basic concept of spear phishing and how it differentiates from regular phishing in terms of its targeted nature.
Tip 2: Be aware of the techniques used in spear phishing, such as email spoofing, embedded links, and urgency.
Tip 3: Remember that spear phishing requires significant research from the attacker, which can be a key point in an exam question.
Tip 4: Be familiar with the preventive measures against spear phishing, such as employee training, email filters, and two-factor authentication.