In behavior-driven development, outside-in development emphasizes the value of obtaining stakeholder feedback and ensures the software is built with the user's concerns at the forefront. This approach begins by defining a vision of the software based on stakeholder feedback, then gradually explores…In behavior-driven development, outside-in development emphasizes the value of obtaining stakeholder feedback and ensures the software is built with the user's concerns at the forefront. This approach begins by defining a vision of the software based on stakeholder feedback, then gradually explores the software behavior in detail. The first step in the outside-in development method includes defining the system's user interface and the interaction with external systems. Next, the behavior of the software's components that directly support the interfaces is defined. Lastly, those aspects that do not directly support the interfaces are developed. This process is particularly suitable for managing complex systems where high-level information flow is established first, followed by detailed behavior.
Guide: Understanding and Answering Questions on Outside-in Development
What is Outside-in Development: Outside-in Development is a part of Behaviour Driven Development (BDD) methodology in the PMI-ACP (Project Management Institute - Agile Certified Practitioner) exam. It focuses on defining the expected behavior of a system from the user's perspective and uses this to guide the development process.
Why it is Important: Outside-in Development helps in producing software that accurately meets the user's requirements and expectations. By starting from the outermost layer (the user interface), developers can ensure that each layer of development aligns with the user's needs.
How it Works: Developers first define the system's behaviors based on user requirements. These behaviors are then used to guide development from the user interface inwards. The process ensures every part of the developed software has direct relevance to the desired user outcomes.
Exam Tips: Answering Questions on Outside-in Development: 1. Understand the Users' Perspective: Always keep in mind that the approach focuses on user requirements. Questions are likely to focus on this aspect. 2. Link to BDD: Since Outside-in Development is part of BDD, understanding BDD principles can help in answering related questions. 3. Focus on Process: Understanding the process, from defining behaviors to aligning development with these behaviors, can help tackle application or scenario-based questions.
PMI-ACP - Outside-in Development Example Questions
Test your knowledge of Outside-in Development
Question 1
Your team is building a new software for a client who has provided the top-level business requirements. But, they can't provide detailed functional requirements yet. Considering the principles of outside-in development, which approach should you take?
Question 2
Your product owner wishes to host a user group session for your project on farming software to get detailed requirements. Considering the outside-in development method, how should your team proceed?
Question 3
You have a project requirement stating a specific flow process, which is complex and unfamiliar for the team. Using outside-in development, which approach should you adopt to minimize bugs and unforeseen fails?
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