Guide to Change Management (According to PMBOK Guide Seventh Edition)
Change Management is an integral part of business and project management, facilitating the implementation of varying strategies and methodologies that effectively handle changes within an organization. It emphasizes on preparing, supporting, and assisting individuals, teams, and organizations in implementing change.
The importance of Change Management lies in its capacity to minimize resistance to organizational change, improve the morale, engagement, and productivity of employees, mitigate risk, and ensure that change projects meet their objectives on time and within budget.
It works by following a systematic approach which encompasses: Identifying Change > Impact Analysis > Developing Change Management Strategy > Implementing Change > Reviewing and Reassessing Change.
To answer questions regarding Change Management in an exam, remember the following tips:
1. Familiarize with the important terminology related to Change Management.
2. Understand different roles and their responsibilities in the Change Management process.
3. Recognize different models and tools used in Change Management.
4. Always consider the PMBOK Guide's approach on Change Management.
5. Apply theoretical knowledge to practical, often scenario-based questions.
6. Practice sample questions as much as possible.
Remember, Change Management is about ensuring changes are thoroughly and smoothly implemented, and that the benefits of these changes are realized.