Guide to Team Building: PMBOK Guide Seventh Edition
Team building is a crucial aspect of project management as emphasized in the PMBOK Guide Seventh Edition. It involves the process of transforming a group of individual contributors into a cohesive team—a unit that works harmoniously to achieve the project's goals.
Why It Is Important: Team building is essential for several reasons. It enhances communication, improves morale, boosts productivity, and helps in resolving conflicts effectively. A well-built team is more likely to meet project objectives efficiently and foster a positive work environment.
What It Is: Team building in the context of the PMBOK Guide Seventh Edition refers to the conscious efforts by the project manager to establish and maintain an effective team. This involves understanding team dynamics, setting clear expectations, facilitating communication, and providing the team with the necessary tools and resources.
How It Works: Effective team building requires ongoing effort. It involves stages like forming, storming, norming, performing, and adjourning. Project managers must be adept at navigating these stages and adapting their management style to the team's evolving needs. Activities include regular meetings, team-building exercises, open communication channels, and recognition of team achievements.
How to Answer Questions Regarding Team Building in an Exam: Understand the stages of team development and the role of a project manager in facilitating these stages. Be familiar with tools and techniques for effective communication, conflict resolution, and motivation. Remember that the goal of team building is not just to improve productivity but also to cultivate a positive and collaborative team environment.
Exam Tips: Answering Questions on Team Building
- Focus on the importance of communication and conflict resolution skills.
- Be prepared to discuss stages of team development and the project manager's role at each stage.
- Understand the value of diversity and inclusion within a team setting.
- Refer to specific tools or exercises suitable for building and maintaining team cohesion.
- Demonstrate an understanding of how a strong team contributes to project success.