Sustainable Pace

Correct Answer: Help the team in improving their capacity planning and make them understand the importance of not over-committing.

In an Agile environment, sustainable development is key. So, 'helping the team in improving their capacity planning and making them understand the importance of not over-committing' is the best approach to take for a project manager faced with a team that is consistently over-committing in each sprint, leading to risk of burnout. On the contrary, 'demanding the team to reduce their commitments' may not be an effective solution as it does not address the root cause of the problem or encourage a healthier team culture. The 'blurring of the definition of Done to achieve the set targets' can lead to poor quality and does not address the real issue while 'bringing in a new team to take over the project' is a radical approach that does not address the underlying issue of over-commitment.

Correct Answer: Reaffirm the importance of pair programming as a practice to ensure quality and add value to work.

The best answer is to reaffirm the importance of pair programming as a practice to ensure quality and add value to work. Pair programming is a key practice in Agile methodologies for ensuring high-quality code and facilitating knowledge sharing among team members. If the team often skips this practice out of pressure to meet tight deadlines, this could ultimately be detrimental to the product's quality and the team's progress in the long run. So, even when facing tight deadlines, it's important to uphold key Agile practices like pair programming to maintain the quality and forward momentum.\n Answer 'Ignore the situation as it's helping in meeting the deadlines.' is not an effective strategy because while it may seem to help in the short term, ignoring issues in Agile processes can lead to bigger problems in the future.\n Answer 'Instruct team to work extra hours to incorporate pair programming.' is wrong because forcing the team to work additional hours could lead to burnout and even lower productivity in the long term. Agile emphasizes sustainable work practices.\n Lastly, opting out of pair programming permanently to save time ('Ask the team to opt out of pair programming permanently to save time.') goes against Agile principles which advocate for collaboration and quality.

Correct Answer: Identify the pace at which team can work without burning out, regulate the workloads and penalize overwork.

The Scrum Master's goal is to create a working environment where the team can work at a sustainable pace. They should identify the pace at which the team can work without burning out, as it is an essential part of Agile and Scrum principles. Alternative answers involve either ignoring the problem, asking the team to put in more hours, and changing team members who can't meet deadlines, all of which are counterproductive and harmful strategies. Ignoring the problem will likely exacerbate the issue. Asking the team to put in more hours may lead to further burnout and lower quality work. And replacing team members doesn't address the central issue, which is that the workload and expectations are not sustainable. Hence, the correct course of action is to regulate workloads and discourage overwork.