Guide for Scrum Retrospective

Scrum Retrospective:
The Scrum Retrospective is an important part of the Scrum framework, a popular form of Agile development. At the end of each sprint, the Scrum team sits down to introspect about what happened during the sprint and identify ways to improve in the next one.

Importance:
Retrospectives provide an opportunity for a Scrum team to inspect and adapt their process. This increases the team's efficiency and effectiveness, and fosters continual improvement.

How it works:
The team engages in a structured discussion in the following steps:
1. Discuss what went well
2. Discuss what did not go well
3. Agree on what to improve
4. Plan how to implement these improvements

Exam Tips: Answering Questions on Scrum Retrospective:
1. Understand the purpose: The purpose of retrospectives is to improve the processes and practices of the team, not to point blame.
2. Comprehend the key aspects: Understand that retrospectives address what went well, what did not, and where to improve next.
3. Remember the process: Recollect the order in which things in a retrospective take place.
4. Retrospective vs. Review: Keep in mind that a Scrum retrospective differs from a review. While a review focuses on the product, a retrospective focuses on processes and practices.
5. Key participants: Know that the entire Scrum team (Scrum Master, Product Owner, Development Team) participates in the retrospective.
6. Output: The key output of a retrospective should always be a list of improvements to be implemented in the next sprint.