Earned Value Management (EVM)
Integrating scope, schedule, and cost for performance measurement.
Earned Value Management (EVM) is a project management methodology that integrates scope, schedule, and cost to measure project performance and progress. It's a crucial tool in the PMI Scheduling Professional's toolkit for objective project assessment. EVM uses three primary data points: 1. Planned Value (PV): The authorized budget for scheduled work 2. Earned Value (EV): The value of work actually completed 3. Actual Cost (AC): The real costs incurred for work performed From these metrics, EVM calculates performance indicators: - Schedule Variance (SV = EV-PV): Shows if a project is ahead or behind schedule - Cost Variance (CV = EV-AC): Indicates if a project is under or over budget - Schedule Performance Index (SPI = EV/PV): Measures schedule efficiency - Cost Performance Index (CPI = EV/AC): Measures cost efficiency EVM also provides forecasting metrics: - Estimate at Completion (EAC): Projected total cost at completion - Estimate to Complete (ETC): Expected additional cost to finish - Variance at Completion (VAC): Projected budget variance at completion - To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI): Required future efficiency to meet targets Key benefits of EVM include: - Early warning of performance issues - Objective measurement of progress - Enhanced forecasting ability - Clear visibility into project health - Data-driven decision making Implementing EVM requires: - A detailed work breakdown structure - Defined schedule with resource assignments - Time-phased budget - Methodology for measuring progress - Regular monitoring and reporting EVM provides scheduling professionals with a quantitative approach to manage projects, offering visibility into both past performance and future projections, which is essential for steering projects toward successful completion.
Earned Value Management (EVM) is a project management methodology that integrates scope, schedule, and cost to measure project performance and progress. It's a crucial tool in the PMI Scheduling Prof…
Concepts covered: Actual Cost (AC), Earned Value (EV), Estimate at Completion (EAC), Schedule Variance (SV), To-Complete Performance Index (TCPI), Cost Variance (CV), Cost Performance Index (CPI), Planned Value (PV), Schedule Performance Index (SPI)
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