Scope Verification and Control

Correct Answer: To monitor the status of the project and manage changes to the project scope

The purpose of Scope Control in project management is to monitor the status of the project and manage changes to the project scope. This is because the scope control process allows for the documentation, tracking, and approval of changes to the project scope, which ensures that all modifications are in line with the project objectives and goals. The other answers are not entirely correct: Creating the project scope statement and identifying project deliverables are part of scope definition, not scope control. Validating project scope and performing quality control are also important aspects of project management, but they are not the main purpose of scope control. Lastly, identifying potential risks and developing risk mitigation strategies is related to the Risk Management process rather than Scope Control.

Correct Answer: Inspection

Inspection is the correct answer as it is a tool or technique used in Scope Verification. Scope Verification involves formalizing acceptance of the completed project deliverables and Inspection plays a crucial role in this process. It includes activities such as examining work products, comparing them against the standards set in the scope baseline, and fixing any deviations. On the other hand, Expert Judgment, Mind Mapping, and Benchmarking aren't directly used in Scope Verification. Expert Judgment is more related to decision-making and problem-solving than verification, Mind Mapping is generally used in the brainstorming or planning stages, and Benchmarking is a technique for comparing the project's practices and performance against those of others, which does not involve verifying the scope.

Correct Answer: Perform quality assurance

The correct answer is 'Perform quality assurance'. This is not a tool or technique for Scope Control in Project Management. It is a tool used in quality management processes aimed at ensuring that the project will satisfy the relevant quality standards. On the other hand, the Change control system, Variance analysis, and Data analysis are tools and techniques used in Scope Control. Change control system is used for reviewing, approving, and managing changes to the project scope. Variance analysis is used to identify the degree of variation from the original scope baseline. Data analysis involves the application of statistical techniques to identify trends or to make informed decisions.